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Chain-of-thought prompting

Chain-of-thought prompting, often shortened to CoT, uses examples with intermediate reasoning steps to improve performance on some multi-step tasks.1

For a word problem, the prompt demonstrates how to identify quantities, apply operations, and then give a final answer instead of showing only the answer.

Do not treat hidden model reasoning as a reliable audit trail. Ask for concise, verifiable outputs—calculations, citations, tool results, and decision fields—and evaluate the final behavior.

  1. Wei et al., “Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models”, NeurIPS 2022.